What's The Lawful Situation Of African-Americans?
An ex-officer of the police was found guilty of murdering George Floyd. This has brought attention to the experiences of African-Americans within law
enforcement agencies in the United the United States. We've examined some of the
data around crime and justice.
African-Americans tend to get fatally shot
The statistics available for instances in which the police shoot and kill people reveal that African-Americans have more probability of being fatally shot
in comparison to the overall number of the US the population.
African-Americans are more likely be stopped by police
Studies have shown that people of color tend to be more likely to get pulled over at traffic stop by the police.
The most recent, a 2020 study by Stanford University, analysed 100 million traffic stops made by police agencies across the US and found that black drivers
to be around 20% more likely to be stopped than white motorists.
The study revealed that black drivers were stopped twice as often than white drivers, but statistically, they had a lower chance to be carrying illegal
items.
African-Americans are detained more often for drug addiction
Although drug abuse is at an almost equal amount for the white Americans and African-Americans however, the amount of drug abuse-related arrests is higher
than the rate of white Americans. In 2018, around 775 out of 100,000
African-Americans were detained for drug-related offenses, as which is compared
to approximately 350 of each 100,000 white Americans.
The previous national surveys on drugs have shown that whites and African-Americans consume the same amount of drugs however, African-Americans
tend to be arrested more frequently. For example, a study conducted by the
American Civil Liberties Union found that African-Americans were 3.7 times more
likely to be arrested for possession of marijuana than whites, yet their rate of
marijuana usage was similar. You can get additionalinformation about community
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More African-Americans are being held in jail
According to the most recent information, African-Americans have been in prison at five times the rate that white Americans are and twice more frequently
than Hispanic-Americans. In the year of 2019, African-Americans made up around
13 percent of the US population, but they comprised more than a third of prison
population of the country.
White Americans made up around 30 percent of prisoners but they accounted for over 60% of US population.
That's more than 1,000 African-American prisoners for every 100,000 residents of the African-American community, which is around 200 white prisoners for every 100,000 white Americans.
The US prison population includes inmates sentenced to more than a year in a federal or state prison. Although imprisonment rates for African-Americans have
decreased in the last 10 years but they remain greater than other races in
prison.